Items where Division is "Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Cognitive Sciences and Human Development
Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Cognitive Sciences and Human Development
Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Cognitive Sciences and Human Development" and Year is 2005

Up a level
Export as [feed] Atom [feed] RSS 1.0 [feed] RSS 2.0
Group by: Creators | Item Type | No Grouping
Number of items: 132.

Article

Chen, Chwen Jen and Seong, Chong Toh (2005) Chen, C. J. & Toh, S. C. (2005). A feasible instructional development model for virtual reality (VR)-based learning environments: Its efficacy in the novice car driver instruction of Malaysia. Educational Technology Research & Development, 53 (1). pp. 111-123. ISSN 1556-6501

Chen, Chwen Jen and Seong, Chong Toh and Wan, Mohd Fauzy (2005) Are learning styles relevant to virtual reality? Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 38 (2). pp. 123-141. ISSN 1945-0818

Fatahyah, Yahya (2005) Apa pengertian masa kualiti bersama keluarga? Majalah Jelita. ISSN 1475-039X

Hong, Kian Sam and Abang Ekhsan, Abang Othman and Zaimuarifuddin, Shukri Nordin (2005) Computer Self-Efficacy, Computer Anxiety, and Attitudes toward the Internet: A Study among Undergraduates in UNIMAS. Educational Technology & Society, 8 (4). pp. 205-219. ISSN 1436-4522

Hong, Kian Sam and Lee, Julia Ai Cheng and Liau, Tet Loke (2005) Effects Of System’s And User’s Characteristics On E-Learning Use : A Study At Universiti Malaysia Sarawak. Journal Of Science And Mathematics Education In S.E. Asia, 28 (2). ISSN 0126-7663

Ismail, Azman (2005) Interaction effects of communication about pay systems and procedural justice toward job commitment. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.

Book Chapter

Lee, Nung Kion and Wang, Dianhui and Tan, Kock Wah (2005) Protein Classification Using Neural Networks : A Review. In: Neural Networks Applications in Information Technology and Web Engineering. Borneo Publisher Co, Sarawak, Malaysia, pp. 2-14. ISBN 983425590X

Final Year Project Report

Abang Izhar, Abang Ahmad (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempunyai hubungan dengan cara gaya kepimpinan pemimpin wanita ngo. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Abdullah, Nur Syazrina (2005) A survey on factors that cause stress and strategies to overcome it among rural and sub - urban teachers teaching science in english in secondary schools in the Kuching Samarahan division. [Final Year Project Report]

Aben, Anyi (2005) A survey on the use of portfolios among lecturers and trainees in Batu Lintang teachers' training college. [Final Year Project Report]

Adiyah, Bunga (2005) Robots mind : rationalities and consciousness. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Aida, Binti Zakria (2005) Persepsi pekerja terhadap faktor-faktor perkembangan kerjaya berdasarkan ciri-ciri demografi. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Alexandria, Anak Bongin. (2005) Hubungan antara faktor kepuasan kerja dengan keinginan pusing ganti kerja. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Alfred, Nyagang Iboh (2005) The use of the world wide web as a resource for writing assignments among student teachers. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Amira, Binti Sarli. (2005) Persepsi pekerja terhadap pembangunan kerjaya : kajian kes di Kesas Sdn. Bhd. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Asfarina, Binti Abit. (2005) Persepsi pekerja terhadap tahap kualiti kehidupan bekerja : satu kajian kes di 1st Silicon (Malaysia) sdn. bhd. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Asneeda Yasmin, binti Ahmad @ Said (2005) Hubungan antara personaliti jenis A dengan persepsi terhadap masalah peribadi dan organisasi serta kepuasan kerja. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Atikah, binti Amat. (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidakhadiran pekerja kumpulan teknikal dan pengkeranian di Jabatan Kerja Raya, Wisma Seberkas, Kuching. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Awang Irwan, Bin Awang Karim. (2005) Faktor-faktor bukan kewangan yang mempengaruhi motivasi pekerja untuk bekerja. Satu kajian di kalanganpekerja-pekerja bukan pengurusan di perbadanan Perbekalan Letrik Sarawak (PPLS). [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Awang Suhaili, Dayang Manja (2005) Gaya kerja berpasukan :kajian perbandingan antara Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat dan Jabatan Pertahanan Awam di Kuching, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report]

Azmal, bin Azwar (2005) Komitmen mentor terhadap sistem mentoring berdasarkan faktor kepuasan kerja. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Azura, Binti Zainal. (2005) Cognitive studies in virtual reality games. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Belahang, Avun (2005) Perkaitan di antara latihan keselamatan dengan kadar pengurangan kemalangan di tempat kerja. [Final Year Project Report]

Benedict Saran, Ingkon. (2005) The use of cooperative learning techniques in teaching literature in English among secondary teachers in Kuching and Kota Samarahan divisions. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Benik, Evelyn (2005) A case study on the relationship between emotional intelligence and work attitudes of primary school teacher in Bau, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report]

Caroline, Gasah (2005) Coding designs contributing towards the effectiveness of using control and display panel : an insight from RTM Kuching, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Caroline, Hwang. (2005) The perception of employees toward the user - friendliness of performance appraisal based on Sistem Saraan Malaysia (SSM). [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Catherine, Anak Ladis (2005) Persepsi penerimaan kakitangan sokongan terhadap sistem ganjaran. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Chaling, James Jakup (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tahap kepuasan pelanggan di sektor telekomunikasi. [Final Year Project Report]

Chela, Chin (2005) A case study on parents' involvement on children's education. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Chew, Wei Lian. (2005) Hubungan antara tabiat belajar dengan pencapaian akademik di kalangan pelajar : satu kajian kes di fakulti kejuruteraan Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS). [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Chima, anak Musit (2005) A survey on teaching strategies used by English teachers in mixed - ability ESL classrooms in primary schools in Serian district. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Chong, Siaw We (2005) Previous Exposure to Literature Studies and Trainings in English Language Teaching for Literature: A Survey on Their Effects on the Teaching of Literature in the ESL Classroom. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Daib, Lambros (2005) Problems faced by form four students in understanding short stories in the English literature component in semi - urban schools in the Kuching - Samarahan division. [Final Year Project Report]

Darfrina Allnia, Allok (2005) Moral education :a critical analysis. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Dasyiman, bin Bujang (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pemindahan latihan (FAST). : Satu kajian kes di Malaysian National Insurance (MNI). [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Drusilla Allyn, ak Lunyut (2005) Comparisions of clustering using self - organizing map, adaptive resonance theory and sammon maps. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Engelina Gnanamani, Daniel (2005) The influence of job stress factors to the employees based on selected demographical factors :A study in HSBC electronic data processing, Malaysia. [Final Year Project Report]

Engkamat, Eshantee (2005) Persepsi pembimbing rakan siswa terhadap kemahiran menolong dalam menangani tekanan akademik di kalangan pelajar :satu tinjauan di Universiti Malaysia Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report]

Enjila, Ales (2005) Communication strategies of ESL learners : problem solving or message enhancing? [Final Year Project Report]

Evalton, Jiob (2005) Relationship Between Types of Motivation and Grades in the English for Academic Purpose (EAP) Course Among Unimas' Students. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Faridah, ak Rinong (2005) A survey on learning style preferences among form 4 arts students in two urban schools - A comparison. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Farizan Hani, Binti Mohamad Zabidi. (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberkesanan proses pemantauan oleh para fasilitator terhadap aktiviti QCC di sektor badan berkanun. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Felzer Luck, Bujong (2005) The effect of reciprocal peer tutoring strategy in discovering figurative speech to enhance students' understanding of poetry. [Final Year Project Report]

Foo, Mei Jee (2005) Comparison between the perceptions of supervisory and non-supervisory employees on the factors contributing to employee absenteeism in the hotel and electronics industry. [Final Year Project Report]

Gani, Fatimah (2005) Learning styles of PKPG ESL and TESL students in Unimas. [Final Year Project Report]

Gustina, Yusuf (2005) Software for virtual reality in interior design. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Gwendoline, Raja (2005) Students' perceptions towards using cooperative learning in English essay writing. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Haji Jobli, Majani (2005) Faktor pemilihan kerjaya selepas persaraan di kalangan anggota tentera yang akan bersara. [Final Year Project Report]

Hajijah, bte. Mohd Reduan Lee. (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebolehan kepintaran emosi pekerja-pekerja sokongan di Malaysia Airports Sdn. Bhd. Kuching. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Halifah, Abdul Hamid (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keinginan berhenti kerja di kalangan pekerja sokongan di Jabatan tanah dan Survei, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Hamidi, Hana (2005) Relationships between work - life balance factors and perceived employees' job performance. [Final Year Project Report]

Hana, Hamidi (2005) Relationships Between Work - Life Balance Factors Andperceived Employees' Job Performance. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Hasliza, Binti Su'ud (2005) Model pembuatan keputusan dalam menyelesaikan masalah keluarga antara kaunselor pelatih dan kaunselor novis. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Hasmah, binti Sabki (2005) Komitmen warga tua terhadap keagamaan satu kajian di Kuching, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Hayati, Bujang Zaidon (2005) Tahap literasi komputer di kalangan pelajar-pelajar HRD tahun 2 di FSKPM : kajian kes. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Hayazi, bin Abdul Rahman (2005) Keadilan prosedur mempengaruhi perhubungan antara penglibatan pekerja dalam sistem ganjaran dengan sikap dan tingkahlaku individu : satu kajian kes di sektor perhotelan Kuching, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Hazman, bin Murshidi (2005) The perceptions and attitudes of form four malay students towards their peers speaking english. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Helen, Alam (2005) A survey on how the English language teachers use the KBSM English syllabus. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Helen, Bong (2005) English Language Home Literacy Activities and Students Academic Achievement. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Helena Bulan, Apoi (2005) Students' responses to the use of authentic materials in ESL listerning lessons : the case ofupper six form students in SMK Batu Lintang, Kuching. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Hu, San San (2005) Faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai terhadap kerja generasi-x dan generasi-boom. [Final Year Project Report]

Imee Shahnaz, Binti Mohd Bashah (2005) An augmented reality location detection system for education. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Jangal, Barau (2005) Multimedia courseware in the ESL classroom - tool or tutor? [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Jayan, Zuria (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberkesanan program latihan etika dan pengurusan integriti di kalangan konstabel di Pulapol, Kuching. [Final Year Project Report]

Jenet, Saging (2005) Survey on computer anxiety among unimas tesl year 1, 2, 3 & 4 students toward the use of computer. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Jepon, Ibrahim Hermanto (2005) Persepsi lepasan pelatih terhadap keberkesanan latihan kemahiran bersepadu. [Final Year Project Report]

Jimmy Tanjong, Ak Andrew Mang (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tekanan kerja di kalangan staf pasukan gerakan am polis, briged Kuching Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Jong, James (2005) Food and drinks transactions in context :a comparative genre analysis. [Final Year Project Report]

Khairudin, Khairulnaimah (2005) Analisis penemuan penggambaran proses kognitif otak melalui aplikasi teknik Hemodinamik. [Final Year Project Report]

Khazlan, Bin Wellun. (2005) Faktor mempengaruhi pemindahan pembelajaran : kajian terhadap guru sandaran tidak terlatih (GSTT) di kawasan bandar Tawau. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Kidcarson, ak James Gubar (2005) Teacher's beliefs in the teaching of writing in the ELS classroom : a case study. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Kuo, Poh Shin. (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberkesanan pemindahan latihan komputer di Telekom Malaysia berhad, Kuching. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Lanying, Edina (2005) Survey on reading habits of students in the Faculty of Cognitive Sciences and Human Development 9FCSHD) in Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS). [Final Year Project Report]

Lee, Jon Wee (2005) Organizational climate factors affecting employees' job performance. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Lewen, Tingai (2005) Problems faced by primary school teachers in teaching literature component :the short story. [Final Year Project Report]

Lim, Bo Nie. (2005) The influence of non-financial compensation on attitude towards the job of support staff : comparison between public and private sector. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Linang, Edmund Robertson (2005) Teachers report on the use of pre - listening activities in activating students' prior knowledge in a Malaysian ESL classroom in Kuching. [Final Year Project Report]

Linda, Dungkung (2005) Three - Dimensional (3D) online house model. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Mohamad, Abdul Rahman (2005) Tahap pengaplikasian kebolehan kepintaran emosi di kalangan pekerja operasi :satu kajian kes di Poliklinik Komuniti Bintulu, Bintulu. [Final Year Project Report]

Mohamad Indera Kesuma, M. Jamil. (2005) Keberkesanan penggunaan elemen-elemen multimedia dalam penyampaian maklumat menerusi multimedia. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Mohamad Musa, Farra Liza (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengekalan pengamalan 5S di sektor perkhidmatan. [Final Year Project Report]

Muhd Nurazuar, Bin Mohammad Razmi (2005) Keadilan distributif mempengaruhi perhubungan antara rekabentuk sistem pampasan dan prestasi kerja. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Muqri, Bin Mohd. Sofian (2005) Persepsi klien terhadap pendedahan kendiri kaunselor dalam sesi kaunseling : satu kajian kes. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Nazrifairuz, Binti Mahmod. (2005) Faktor yang mempengaruhi generasi-x dan generasi-boom terhadap kompetensi. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Niru, Kevin (2005) Peranan jurulatih dan keberkesanan program latihan di satu agensi kerajaan di Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report]

Nor Arifah, Ismail. (2005) Case studies of augmented reality (AR) in manufacturing, maintenance & repair, medical and entertainment. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Norasyikin, Binti Ab. Aziz (2005) Tajuk kajian : hubungan personaliti dengan minat, kepuasan dan keupayaan pesara dalam bidang kesukarelaan. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Noresmawati, Binti Ismail. (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberkesanan amalan pengurusan kualiti menyeluruh (TQM) terhadap pekerja sokongan di sektor telekomunikasi. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Norhanizan, binti Abdul Rahman. (2005) Persepsi pekerja terhadap keberkesanan kerja berpasukan di Telekom Malaysia berhad, Kuching. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Norhazly, bin Nion (2005) Faktor-faktor mempengaruhi persepsi pekerja terhadap pengamalan 5-S di sektor perkhidmatan. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Nur Nazihah, Binti Mohd Nazir. (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peluang pembangunan kerjaya kumpulan profesional dan eksekutif wanita. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Pang, Ching Ching (2005) The effectiveness of the performance appraisal system in department of civilaviation (DCA) Kuching, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report]

Patrict, Miden. (2005) Relationship between intrinsic motivation and academic achievement among TESL and ESL undergraduates in Unimas. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Pauline Feona, Dunstan Udam (2005) A survey on the designing supplementary materials for the ESL listening classroom. [Final Year Project Report]

Prisscilla, Raju Juan (2005) A comparison study on effectiveness and efficiency of elevator controls. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Rafidah, Binti Joseph Upi. (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tekanan kerja di kalangan pekerja. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Robert Ewin, anak Peter Raig. (2005) Organizational commitment and attitudes toward absenteeism. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Rowena Rimbu, ak Igau. (2005) Levels of clients' self-disclosure in the counseling session : focusing on emotion. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Sempurai, Georffery Steven (2005) Learning styles of in - service teacher trainees. [Final Year Project Report]

Sharifah Khadijah, binti Wan Ahun (2005) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pekerja kaunter perkhidmatan di sektor swasta. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Sheila Lim, Binti Omar Lim. (2005) The relationship between behaviour - based safety (BBS) with a safe workplace. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Shelly, Anak Unsa. (2005) Perkaitan antara faktor-faktor terpilih dalam pengurusan kualiti menyeluruh (TQM) dengan pengurusan keselamtan menyeluruh (TSM) : satu kajian di syarikat MLNG, Bintulu. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Shirley, anak George. (2005) Pattern recognition using neural network : user defined imaged classifier based neural network using selected feature. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Siti Norazilah, Binti Mohd Said (2005) Tinjauan pandangan kaunselor berdaftar tentang tingkahlaku beretika. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Suryati, Binti Mohd Yatim (2005) Perkaitan antara ciri personaliti dan perlakuan di tempat kerja di kalangan guru : satu kajian kes sekolah menengah kebangsaan di sungai Petani. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Suzanne, Suzanne (2005) THE EFFECT OF READING ALOUD ON THE UTTERANCES OF EARLY SET OF WORDS IN THE REHABILITATION OF A HEARING-IMPAIRED BOY WITH COCHLEAR IMPLANT A CASE STUDY. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Syarifah Nurul Baiti, binti Syed Idris (2005) Pengaruh keselarasan personaliti - persekitaran terhadap tahap kepuasan kerja : Satu kajian kes. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Talip, Feizlina (2005) Persepsi pekerja terhadap keberkesanan sistem penilaian latihan :satu kajian di MLNG sdn. bhd, Bintulu, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report]

Wahid, Noraida (2005) Persepsi pengurus pertengahan terhadap faktor-faktor yang menyumbang kepada amalan kerja berkualiti. [Final Year Project Report]

Wati, Kuching. (2005) Perkaitan di antara faktor-faktor tekanan dengan keselamatan di tempat kerja. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Yap, Macrina Francesca Stephen (2005) An experimental study of the genre - based approach to the teaching of explanatory writing. [Final Year Project Report]

Yee, Pui Leng (2005) Perkaitan antara faktor-faktor keluarga dengan aktiviti-aktiviti bimbingan dan kaunseling terhadap pencapaian akademik pelajar :satu kajian kes. [Final Year Project Report]

Yong, Siaw Hua (2005) The influence of language proficiency, age and gender on academic performance. [Final Year Project Report]

Yvonne, Demies (2005) The use of prescribed English language textbook for classroom instruction :a case study in SMK Tung Hua, Sibu, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Zuraiza, Hj Mat Husin (2005) Keberkesanan kepimpinan pengurus wanita dari perspektif pekerja. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

Manual

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Faculty of Cognitive Sciences & Human Development (2005) Buku panduan Fakulti Sains Kognitif & Pembangunan Manusia 2005/2006. [Manual]

Newspaper Cutting

Fatahyah, Yahya (2005) Quality Time in the Family. 2005-08-26. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Fatahyah (2005) Masa Kualiti Bersama Keluarga. 2005-06. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Lee, Julia Ai Cheng (2005) Accepting the inevitable. 2005-08-19. [Newspaper Cutting]

Lee, Julia Ai Cheng (2005) Change from within. 26 August 2005. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Lee, Julia Ai Cheng (2005) Children's books through the eyes of adults. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Lee, Julia Ai Cheng (2005) Encouragement: The endless echo, 05 August 2005. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Lee, Julia Ai Cheng (2005) Examples to live by. 2005-09-02. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Lee, Julia Ai Cheng (2005) Getting priorities right. 2005-09-09. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Lee, Julia Ai Cheng (2005) What questions did you raise today? 2005-09-30. [Newspaper Cutting] (In Press)

Picture

Faculty of Cognitive Science and Human Development, Jabatan Kaunseling (2005) Retreat Jabatan Kaunseling-Internship. [Picture] (Unpublished)

Proceeding

Chen, Chwen Jen and Toh, S.C. and Wan, M.F. (2005) The design, development and evaluation of a virtual reality (VR)-based learning environment: Its efficacy in novice car driver instruction. In: World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia & Telecommunications., Montreal, Canada: AAC.

Khoo, Elaine (2005) Extricating the web of learning : the case for learning communities. In: International Conference on Computing in Education 2005 (ICCE) 28 Nov-2nd Dec 2005, NIE Singapore.

Saili, Jamayah and Madihie, Amalia and Abu Bakar, Rizal (2005) A Challenge to Adjustment: Types of Personality Influenced Loneliness and Learning Styles in the University Life of New Students. In: Proceedings of the Asean Peers Convention, 2005 : Kuala Lumpur: Multimedia University..

Report

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Fakulti Sains Kognitif dan Pembangunan Manusia (2005) Laporan tahunan Fakulti Sains Kognitif dan Pembangunan Manusia 2005. [Report]

Thesis

Faizah, Abdul Ghani (2005) Tinjauan terhadap rekabentuk dan persekitaran ruang kerja staf sokongan di Universiti Malaysia Sarawak. Other thesis, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS).

This list was generated on Sun Nov 24 02:43:02 2024 +08.