Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives

Madihan, Yusof and Junidah, Lamaming and Rokiah, Hashim and Mohd Firdaus, Yhaya and Othman, Sulaiman and Mohd Ezwan, Selamat (2020) Flame retardancy of particleboards made from oil palm trunk-poly(vinyl) alcohol with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives. Construction and Building Materials, 263. pp. 1-8. ISSN 0950-0618

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Abstract

Flame retardant particleboards from oil palm trunk particles were made by treatment with sodium chloride solution, then bonded with poly(vinyl) alcohol together with citric acid and calcium carbonate as additives. Flame retardancy, thermal, physical, and mechanical properties were evaluated for suitability as construction materials. The novel flame-retardant oil palm trunk particleboard was successfully produced. Treated oil palm trunk with 20% of poly(vinyl) alcohol and 10% of calcium carbonate showed the highest limited oxygen index (LOI) with good thermal stability and potential to be used as flame-retardant particleboard. Also, salt pre-treatment was found to enhance the flame retardancy of particleboard.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: particleboards, oil palm trunk-poly, Flame retardancy, thermal properties, physical properties, mechanical properties.
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
Depositing User: Lamaming
Date Deposited: 17 Jul 2024 07:27
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2024 07:27
URI: http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45297

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