GC-MS ANALYSIS OF TERPENOIDS FROM LEAVES OF Canarium odontophyllum Miq.(DABAI)

Muhammad Wahizul Haswan, Abdul Aziz and Siti Fathiah, Masre and Dayang Fredalina, Basri and Ahmad Rohi, Ghazali (2021) GC-MS ANALYSIS OF TERPENOIDS FROM LEAVES OF Canarium odontophyllum Miq.(DABAI). In: Bridging Traditional Knowledge & Natural Products Innovations Towards Wellness and Shared Prosperity. Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Selangor Darul Ehsan, pp. 154-158. ISBN 978-967-2810-05-6

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Abstract

Terpenoids are defined as secondary metabolites with carbon backbone molecular structures consisting of isoprene (2-methylbuta-1, 3-diene) units. They demonstrate important biological activities, such as antibacterial, antiviral, antimalarial, antiinflammatory, anticancer and cholesterol synthesis inhibition activities. Canarium odontophyllum Miq. or locally known as “dabai” is an endemic plant in Sarawak, Malaysia. Its leaf compositions were examined by using the GC-MS analysis in order to compare and contrast their volatile terpenoids constituents. The terpenoids content were 36.67% and 14% for hexane and ethanol extracts, respectively. nHexadecanoic acid, phytol and octadecanoic acid were the major terpenoids constituents from the leaves of C. odontophyllum Miq. n-Hexadecanoic acid (20.22%), phytol (8.74%) and octadecanoic acid (7.54%) were found to be predominant in the hexane extract, while phytol(21.02%) and n-hexadecanoic acid (14.52%) were major constituents in the ethanol extract. The C.odontophyllum Miq. leaf constituents are also related to their biological activities and would offer promising therapeutic effects. Further investigation should be conducted to develop it as apotential therapeutic drug.

Item Type:	Book Chapter
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Canarium odontophyllum, dabai, GC-MS, biological activities, terpenoids.
Subjects:	Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QK Botany S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions:	Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
Depositing User:	Abdul Aziz
Date Deposited:	25 Aug 2022 07:21
Last Modified:	25 Aug 2022 07:21
URI:	http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/39316

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