SISTEM FONOLOGI SUBDIALEK MELAYU PULAU PINANG DI KAMPUNG PADANG LALANG, SEBERANG PERAI

SITI ZULAIKHA, ZULKAFLI (2020) SISTEM FONOLOGI SUBDIALEK MELAYU PULAU PINANG DI KAMPUNG PADANG LALANG, SEBERANG PERAI. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Melayu Pulau Pinang subdialect (MPPS) is one of the subdialects spoken in Pulau Pinang. The objective of this thesis is to describe the phonological system of SMPP. To achieve this objective, data were collected using upstream field research (Asmah Haji Omar, 2008), as this study has not yet been conducted. Eight vowel phonemes were identified in the SMPP which are /i /, /e /, /ɛ /, /a /, /ə /, /u /, /o /and /ͻ /. Consonants consist of 20 phonemes, plosive sounds /p /, /b /, /t /, /d /, /k /, /ɡ /, /ʔ /, nasal consonants /m /, /n /, /ŋ / , /ɲ /, eruption consonants /ʧ /and /dʒ /, friction consonants /s /, /R /, /ʕ /and /h /, literal consonants /l /and semi -vowels /w /and /j /. There are eight SMPP vowels cluster and nine consonants cluster has been found. Distribution of vowel and consonant phonemes is also discussed in this study. An examination of the phonological diversity of SMPP is elaborated. The findings of the study showed there are diffusion of Kedah dialect in the subdialect.

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