Raja Nur Syaheeza, Raja Mohd Yazit and Elina, Mohd Husini and Mohd Khedzir, Khamis and Megat Faridrullah, Zolkefli and Yakubu Aminu, Dodo (2020) Illuminance Level Measurement at Lower Working Plane Height in Islamic Religious School. Asian Journal of University Education, 16 (3). pp. 125-137. ISSN 2600-9749
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Abstract
Islamic religious school is an institution that integrates Quran hafazan (memorization) in the curriculum. Between 2011 to 2017, estimated that 900 new Islamic religious schools were established in Malaysia due to high demands. Designing a classroom layout that receives sufficient daylight is important because it influences the students’ task performance such as reading and writing. The standards recommend that any classrooms require an illuminance level between 300 lx to 500 lx when measured at working plane height between 800mm to 900mm, although the working plane height of rehal used for hafazan is between 250mm to 300mm. This study focused on the illuminance level measured at rehal working plane height for Arabic handwriting as a hafazan learning task in two selected standardised classrooms at Kolej Genius Insan. The students were required to rewrite the modified Balsam Alabdulkader-Leat (BAL) Arabic eye chart, where the students’ Arabic handwriting performance were evaluated based on their word per minute (wpm) scores. Both classrooms’ average illuminance level were 507 lx to 603 lx, which were too high based on standards and guidelines. The average Arabic handwriting scores for both classrooms were 9.4 and 12.6 wpm, which shows that the inefficient average illuminance level has caused the students’ performance to be very low. It can be concluded that the existing standardised classroom layout design was not suitable for hafazan learning tasks at rehal working plane height. Thus, the classroom layout design for Islamic religious schools needed further studies, which implicated the unsatisfied built environment of the classrooms and the school education for Islamic religious schools in Malaysia.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Arabic handwriting, Daylighting, Illuminance level, rehal, working plane, UNIMAS, University, Borneo, Malaysia, Sarawak, Kuching, Samarahan, IPTA, education, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak |
Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) T Technology > T Technology (General) |
Divisions: | Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Built Environment Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Built Environment Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Built Environment |
Depositing User: | Raja Mohd Yazit |
Date Deposited: | 30 Aug 2021 02:42 |
Last Modified: | 30 Aug 2021 02:42 |
URI: | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35928 |
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