The Relationship of Fiber Cell Wall Ultrastructure to Soft Rot Decay in Kempas (Koompassia malaccensis) Heartwood

Singh, A.P. and Wong, Andrew H.H and Yoon, Soo Kim and Seung, Gon Wi (2004) The Relationship of Fiber Cell Wall Ultrastructure to Soft Rot Decay in Kempas (Koompassia malaccensis) Heartwood. International Research Group on Wood Protection. ISSN 2000-8953

[img]
Preview
PDF
The Relationship of Fiber Cell Wall Ultrastructure to Soft Rot (abstract).pdf

Download (122kB) | Preview
Official URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260080467

Abstract

The ultrastructure of fiber walls in kempas (koompassia malaccensis) heartwood was examined in relation to soft rot cavity formation. The fibers consisted of middle lamella and thick secondary wall. The secondary wall was differentiated in to a S1 layer, and a unique multi-lamellar S2 layer. Two distinct forms of lamellae were recognisable, one type being considerably thicker than the other. They also differed in their electron density, the thin lamellae being much denser than the thick lamellae. It was not possible to determine whether a S3 layer also existed, because of the presence of a dense material coating the lumen wall, which obscured the definition of this region of the fiber wall. The resistance to soft rot varied with different regions of the fiber wall, middle lamella being completely resistant and the thick S2 lamellae least resistant. The observed relationship between the ultrastructure of these fiber wall regions and the degree of their resistance/susceptibility to soft rot cavity formation is discussed.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Koompassia malaccensis, kempas heartwood, fiber wall ultrastructure, cell wall lamellae, soft rot cavities, transmission electron microscopy, light microscopy, unimas, university, universiti, Borneo, Malaysia, Sarawak, Kuching, Samarahan, ipta, education, research, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Divisions: Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
Depositing User: Karen Kornalius
Date Deposited: 03 May 2017 02:01
Last Modified: 03 May 2017 02:01
URI: http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16077

Actions (For repository members only: login required)

View Item View Item