Perceptions of exclusive breastfeeding among Bidayuh mothers in Sarawak, Malaysia: a qualitative study

Chang, C.T and Denney, DF and Cheah, W.L (2015) Perceptions of exclusive breastfeeding among Bidayuh mothers in Sarawak, Malaysia: a qualitative study. Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, 21 (2). pp. 263-268. ISSN 1394-035X

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Abstract

Despite its benefits, exclusive breast feeding is not widely practised in Malaysia. As the decision for exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by social and cultural context, it is important to conduct studies in different societies in Malaysia. This qualitative study aimed to explore the perceptions of exclusive breastfeeding among Bidayuh women in Sarawak, Malaysia. Methods: A purposive sample of Bidayuh women who exclusively breastfed their infants for at least three months were recruited from one rural village in one sub-district of Kuching. An in-depth interview asked participants to respond to an open-ended questionnaire designed to elicit perception/challenges and motivating factors to continue exclusive breastfeeding. Results: Participants believed that it was their responsibility to breastfeed and breast milk was regarded as a gift from God with goodness that brought a proud and joyful experience. Breastfeeding also strengthened the mother-infant's physical and emotional bonding. Social support was important to ensure the continuation of exclusive breast feeding. Conclusion: Health care workers should emphasise these perceptions in their teaching and continue to provide support for exclusive breast feeding. More studies in other ethnic groups in Malaysia are recommended so as to provide relevant content for health care professionals to frame health education and promotion of exclusive breastfeeding within a culturally meaningful context.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bidayuh, exclusive breast feeding, qualitative study, research, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, unimas, university, universiti, Borneo, Malaysia, Sarawak, Kuching, Samarahan, ipta, education
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions: Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
Depositing User: Karen Kornalius
Date Deposited: 01 Mar 2016 06:00
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2016 06:38
URI: http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/10711

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