Impact of Thermal Effluent from a Coal Power Station on the Variability of Benthic Diatoms Composition

Nurfarahaisha, Binti Roslan (2014) Impact of Thermal Effluent from a Coal Power Station on the Variability of Benthic Diatoms Composition. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Sejingkat Coal Power Station discharges a large volume of warm effluent into the river. This could give some impact on the aquatic organisms. The objectives of the study are i) to identify diatoms taxa in the study area for month of December 2013 until March 2014 ; ii) to estimate relative abundance of each benthic diatom taxa found in the study area ; iii) to record selective water quality parameters (temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, salinity) and chlorophyll a concentration from December 2013 to March 2014 ; iv) to assess the relationship between physico-chemical parameters with chlorophyll a in all the sampling stations. The methods used were categorized into sampling strategy and laboratory analysis, cleaning of diatom frustules, and preparation of diatoms permanent slide. The result of this study revealed that the trend that five most common diatoms occurring in the sediment were Actinocyclus sp., Cyclotella sp., Manguinea sp., Synedra sp., and Coscinodiscus sp., while Navicula sp. and Synedra sp. were consistently inhibiting on rocks at the study area. The water parameters (temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, and salinity) were significantly different along the sampling points. Even though there were significant changes happen to the physico-chemical parameters of water, the benthic diatoms communities were still inhibiting the area.

Item Type: Final Year Project Report
Additional Information: Project Report (B.Sc.) -- Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 2014.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Benthic animals, Thermal effluent, benthic diatoms community, physico-chemical parameters, unimas, university, universiti, Borneo, Malaysia, Sarawak, Kuching, Samarahan, ipta, education, undergraduate,postgraduate,research, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography
Divisions: Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Resource Science and Technology
Depositing User: Karen Kornalius
Date Deposited: 09 Jul 2015 01:59
Last Modified: 21 Nov 2023 05:00
URI: http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8265

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