Simulation Investigation On Heat Transfer Characteristics Of Palm-Based Oil As Biodegradable Dielectric For Power Transformer Oil Application Using Quickfield Software

Ernieza, Musa and Yanuar Zulardiansyah, Arief and Lucia, Hollymic Saing and Naemah, Mubarakah and Sharifah Masniah, Wan Masra and Shirley, Rufus (2025) Simulation Investigation On Heat Transfer Characteristics Of Palm-Based Oil As Biodegradable Dielectric For Power Transformer Oil Application Using Quickfield Software. Semarak International Journal of Mechanical Precision Engineering, 3 (1). pp. 41-50. ISSN 3083-9564

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Abstract

Mineral oil was utilized as an insulating medium in transformers, which play a significant part in power transmission systems. Mineral oil has been used in the electrical power system for decades. However, due to the nonbiodegradable and high flammability features of mineral oils, their usage in electrical power systems can cause environmental difficulties when incidents such as oil spills or transformer explosions occur. To address this issue, alternative insulating oils with biodegradable qualities and good electric and chemical properties have been investigated as viable materials that can replace commercial oil. This research work examines the heat transfer properties of palm-based ester oil as an insulating material using QuickField software, which employs the finite difference approach. The transformer's 2D simulation model geometry was performed to show its heat transfer characteristics. Numerous heat transfer properties of palm-based ester were investigated to evaluate the heat transfer performance of palm oil-based ester and compared with mineral oils and other vegetative oils. It was found that palm-based oil shows the lowest temperature and heat flux among the other insulation oils.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Palm oil; mineral oil; biodegradable oil; heat transfer characteristics; power transformer; Quickfield software.
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Engineering
Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: Rufus
Date Deposited: 11 Aug 2025 08:48
Last Modified: 11 Aug 2025 08:48
URI: http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/49134

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