Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater

Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria and Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi and Rubiyah, Baini and Norsuzailina, Mohamed Sutan and Md Rezaur, Rahman (2017) Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 216 (1). ISSN 1757-899X

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Official URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899...

Abstract

In this study, aluminium dross waste generated from aluminium smelting industries was employed as adsorbent in removing of congo red dye in aqueous solution. The raw aluminium dross as adsorbent was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) for surface area and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) Spectroscopy. Adsorption experiments were carried out by batch system at different adsorbent mass, pH, and initial dye concentration. The results showed that the per cent removal of dye increased as adsorbent mass increased. It was found that 0.4 gram of adsorbent can remove approximately 100 % of dye at pH 9 for dye concentration 20 and 40 ppm. Therefore, it can be concluded that raw aluminium dross without undergone any treatment can be effectively used for the adsorption of congo red in textile wastewater related industries.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Aluminium Dross, adsorbent, congo red dye, textiles, unimas, university, universiti, Borneo, Malaysia, Sarawak, Kuching, Samarahan, ipta, education, research, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Academic Faculties, Institutes and Centres > Faculty of Engineering
Faculties, Institutes, Centres > Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: Karen Kornalius
Date Deposited: 18 Aug 2017 02:02
Last Modified: 03 Oct 2017 02:29
URI: http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300

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